There seems to be broad agreement among most stakeholders the US needs “better, faster, affordable” development and acquisition of emerging technologies that will drive competitive advantage during potential future conflicts with peer adversaries. Despite thorough analyses and implementation of wave upon wave of acquisition reform proposals over the last 75 years, many in the national security enterprise remain frustrated and concerned with the inability to fix issues in costs, schedules, and performance in the delivery of new capabilities to the warfighter. There appears to be an emerging consensus among stakeholders that we must examine the PPBE resourcing authorities and processes as means to drive more dramatic and sustained change.
That was from a new NDIA report: Stepping back from acquisition reform: How our resourcing processes drive defense outcomes. I think that paragraph frames the overarching problem well enough, and prefaces the important announcement of the first four commissioners to the PPBE Reform commission! They come from the chair and ranking members from the House and Senate Armed Services Committees:
- HASC Chairman Adam Smith selected: The Honorable Eric Fanning is President and Chief Executive Officer of the Aerospace Industries Association (AIA). Fanning joined AIA after serving as the 22nd Secretary of the Army.
- SASC Chairman Jack Reed selected: The Honorable Robert F. Hale is a senior advisor at the Center for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS). From 2009 until 2014, Mr. Hale served as Comptroller and Chief Financial Officer at the Department of Defense. [Bob Hale has published two important papers in his Financing the Fight series: History and Assessment of DoD Budget Execution Processes and A history and assessment of Department of Defense budget formulation processes.]
- HASC Ranking Member Mike Rogers selected: Raj Shah is the Managing Partner of Shield Capital, an investment firm focused on technologies applicable to both the commercial and defense markets. Previously he ran the Pentagon’s Defense Innovation Unit Experimental (DIUx).
- SASC Ranking Member Jim Inhofe selected: The Honorable Ellen M. Lord is a senior adviser at The Chertoff Group. From 2017 to 2020, Ms. Lord served as the first Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment.
I hope they’re willing to take a bold vision of what needs to happen, but implement it incrementally. There are still 10 outstanding picks, four from the appropriations committee, four from majority and minority leadership in congress, and two from the Secretary of Defense.
By the way, the FY22 NDAA required the commission be established 30 days after the act passed, which implies January 26, 2022. Moreover, it says appointment authority “shall expire” after those 30 days, and the number of commissioners will be reduced by the amount not yet made. We’ll let all that slide. Here are some key notional dates from the NDAA:
PPBE Reform Commission Events | Notional Date |
Members appointed to the commission | January 26, 2022 |
Chair and Vice elected | February 2, 2022 |
First briefing due to Congress | June 25, 2022 |
Interim report due | February 6, 2023 |
Final report due | September 1, 2023 |
Commission terminates | March 29, 2024 |
One of the ironic parts is that the PPBE reform commission cannot start on time because DoD doesn’t have the money. The commission to reform the problem of resource allocation cannot get resources itself. The commission to reform untimely funding runs into untimely funding:
Pentagon Comptroller Mike McCord testified last month that DoD can’t fund the establishment of the internal budget process commission while the department operates under a continuing resolution, which freezes funding for programs at the previous year’s levels.
“Ironically, we won’t be able to support the standup of that commission under a CR until this [funding] issue is resolved,” McCord told House appropriators.
— UPDATE: Additional commissioners selected include:
Senate:
- Senator Chuck Schumer (Majority Leader – Dem) appoints Arun Seraphin
- Senator Mitch McConnell (Minority Leader – Rep) appoints Jonathan Burks
- Senator Patrick Leahy (SAC Chair – Dem) appoints Jennifer Santos
- Senator Richard Shelby (SAC Ranking Member – Rep) appoints Dave Cortese
House of Representatives:
- Representative Nancy Pelosi (Speaker – Dem) appoints the Honorable Susan Davis
- Representative Kevin McCarthy (Republican Leader – Rep) appoints (?)
- Representative Rosa DeLauro (HAC Chair – Dem) appoints the Honorable Jamie Morin
- Representative Kay Granger (HAC Ranking Member – Rep) appoints Honorable David Norquist
The Secretary of Defense Appointed Peter Levine and Lisa Disbrow.
You can find more resources on the imperative of PPBE Reform here.
Well, here’s hoping they have the courage and intelligence to select you for the commission.
Where did you source news about Santos, Marin, Seraphin, and Cortese?
From NDIA article here: https://www.ndia.org/about/media/press-releases/2022/2/10/ppbecommission
And from Politico Pro [gated, so I copied below]: https://subscriber.politicopro.com/article/2022/02/lawmakers-tap-more-members-of-pentagon-budget-reform-panel-00008301
Leadership weighs in: House Speaker Nancy Pelosi has named former Rep. Susan Davis to the panel. Davis, who represented part of San Diego and retired after the 2020 election, was the second-most senior Democrat on the House Armed Services Committee.
Her appointment was published in the Congressional Record in late January.
House Minority Leader Kevin McCarthy and Senate Minority Leader Mitch McConnell haven’t yet announced their picks, though Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer has made his selection.
Appropriator appointments: Three of the four leaders of the House and Senate Appropriations committees have named panelists.
House Appropriations Chair Rosa DeLauro (D-Conn.) has named Jamie Morin to the commission, a committee spokesperson told POLITICO. Morin was director of the Pentagon’s Cost Assessment and Program Evaluation office and is now a vice president for defense systems operations at The Aerospace Corporation.
Senate Appropriations Chair Patrick Leahy (D-Vt.) tapped Jennifer Santos, a former head of industrial policy at the Pentagon who also worked for the Senate Appropriations Committee.
The Republicans’ chief appropriator, Sen. Richard Shelby of Alabama, selected Steven Cortese , a former executive with Leonardo DRS who also spent nearly 20 years as a staffer on the Senate Appropriations Defense Subcommittee.
Leahy and Shelby’s appointments were published in the Congressional Record.
Rep. Kay Granger of Texas, the top GOP House appropriator, has not yet announced a pick for the panel.
Past picks: All four House and Senate Armed Services leaders have named their picks for the panel.
SASC Chair Jack Reed (D-R.I.) appointed former Pentagon Comptroller Robert Hale. Ranking SASC Republican Jim Inhofe of Oklahoma named former Pentagon acquisition chief Ellen Lord.
HASC Chair Adam Smith (D-Wash.) selected Aerospace Industries Association President and CEO Eric Fanning, who also served as Army secretary. Top HASC Republican Mike Rogers of Alabama named former Defense Innovation Unit Experimental head Raj Shah.
Schumer appointed Arun Seraphin, a former Senate Armed Services staffer who is now deputy director of the National Defense Industrial Association’s Emerging Technologies Institute.
Pentagon picks: Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin will also name two members of the panel. The Pentagon has not yet announced its picks.
Thank you for sharing those sources!
And Lisa Disbrow and Peter Levine also are commissioners, selected by the SecDef: https://www.defense.gov/News/Releases/Release/Article/2948756/dod-announces-appointments-to-the-commission-on-planning-programming-budgeting/
I saw that, thanks! I’m actually writing a piece on this and wanted to flag that the congressional record states Rep. McCarthy actually nominated Jonathan Burks, not McConnell. Here’s the source: https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/CREC-2022-02-11/pdf/CREC-2022-02-11-dailydigest.pdf
Where did you source news about Cortese, Seraphin, Santos, and Morin? Thanks.
I saw that, thanks! I’m actually writing a piece on this and wanted to flag that the congressional record states that McCarthy appointed Burks, not McConnell. Here’s the source: https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/CREC-2022-02-11/pdf/CREC-2022-02-11-dailydigest.pdf